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The Fourth Sunday of Lent

March 18, 2007

"Following Jesus on the Path Home!"

Luke 15:1-3, 11-32

Preached at Providence Lutheran Church in Holland, Ohio

By Pastor Dennis R. King

The Grace and Mercy of our Lord, Jesus Christ, be with you all. Amen.

    

     A young man had secretly misappropriated several hundred dollars from his employer. When the shortage was discovered he was called to the office of the senior partner. Immediately he knew he would be fired and that he probably would have to go to prison. When asked if he were guilty, he replied he was. Then the executive surprised him. "If I keep you in your present capacity, can I trust you in the future?"

"Yes, sir, you surely can. I have learned my lesson," was the employee's reply.

"I am not going to press charges, and you can continue your present responsibilities," said the employer. "I think you ought to know, however, that you are the second man in this firm who has succumbed to temptations but was shown leniency. I was the first. What you have done, I have done. The mercy you are receiving, I received. It is only by the grace of God that both of us are able to be employed in this place.

The grace of God, the love that God has for each of us is what keeps life going. Our gospel lesson this morning concerns that very grace, that love, that mercy of God. Our gospel is about our God and how He accepts us as a part of His family. And how He receives us and loves us as His very own.

The Prodigal Son probably vies with the Good Samaritan for most popular and best known of the many parables that Jesus spoke. Both of them capture our special interest because they so dramatically picture the love of God for us and through us. Today's parable emphasizes the "for us" of God's love.

The story of the prodigal son finally returning home to a waiting father includes more than the account of a wandering son. His elder brother emerges toward the end of the story and, he too, helps us to see God's love. We learn that love is there for the despicable as well as the dependable. It is a lesson that they needed very much to learn, as do we, "Home is where the heart is."

To tell you the truth neither man appears to be very likeable. They are hardly "chips off the old block." They are selfish and insensitive to each other, with an added bit of nastiness toward their father. The one cannot wait to get away, the other cannot wait to see him go. The one demands his share of the inheritance that is a pre-paid part of his father's estate. The other is willing to wait around as his share grows in value and ultimately becomes his own. Jesus tells the story to a group of tax collectors and sinners, as some critics, Pharisees, Sadducees, and others, on the fringes listened in, so all could better understand the forgiving love of God toward prodigals and toward "perfectionists."

The younger man after whom the parable is named, the Prodigal, believed that "home is not where the action is." The family place was boring and routine. He had fastened his eyes on greener pastures. He wanted his home to be out there in the world where the action and excitement is. He felt life had to be more than this narrow circle of family and a few friends. In youthful enthusiasm he asked his father for the chance to strike out on his own, with his share of the family fortune. Already we see evidence of the Father's patience and love. For despite fatherly prerogatives of ordering the young man to stay home, He respects the youth's desire for identity and independence and even adventure. The wisdom and experience of age perceived potential dangers in such a venture. Yet the young man needed to have the opportunity of learning first hand, perhaps even the hard way, that life is more than "action."

It did not take him long to get on his way! Jesus says that in a few days he "took his journey into a far country, and there squandered his property on loose living." Even if he had high-minded goals, his life became a round of mere games. It was soon reduced to desperation and working at caring for pigs to survive. There he began to learn. There he began to come to his senses.

On the other hand the elder brother stayed behind, believing that "home is where the hearth is," a haven, a security, a safe place which would eventually be his very own. He seemed at first glance to be the better of the two men. He seemed settled, dependable, devoted to duty, a no-nonsense participant in the family enterprise. But seeing him in action upon receiving the news of his brother's return tarnishes the positive picture we might have had of him. He disliked his wayward brother so much that he resents his return. He complains to his father of being short-changed for all his faithfulness, unhappy that his father wants to celebrate the prodigal's return. He cannot bring himself to call him "brother," preferring to sting him with the words, "this son of yours." But underneath it all is a resentment of his father's love for an unworthy son. Like the laborers in the vineyard, he "begrudged his father's generosity." Love was all right when it extended to the respectable, to the faithful, to the deserving like himself. As for his brother, "He made his bed; let him lie in it." He resisted sharing the love he had known with anyone so undeserving.

And therein lies the contrast and the beauty of the third character in the parable that is a waiting Father who demonstrates that, indeed, "home is where the heart is." Each man needs his love and he handles each man gently and patiently, offering that which neither deserves nor could claim. He refused to invoke parental authority to settle the score, reprimanding the wayward for his reckless extravagance or the whining one for his jealousy and anger. Instead, each son is met with a loving address that each one needed at that moment.

The prodigal son, returning with a heavy heart and a guilty conscience and a wounded pride, is swept off his feet by a father's love that had patiently waited for his return. Jesus tells us that the father ran to meet him. Spotting him at a distance, he could not wait any longer to embrace his son. Though the young man had hit the bottom, the father lifted him up. Though the man had selfishly squandered his inheritance, the father welcomed him back home. Though the man had disowned his family, the father restored his membership in the family. The man learned again that which he had earlier despised and partly forgotten, "Home is where the heart is," a heart beating with love for him.

For those of us who, like the prodigal son, come to our senses and want to come back home, we are assured of a Father's welcome and the forgiveness and the grace we need for restoration of our membership in his family. In fact, that is part of what the church is all about: to share the forgiving and reconciling love of God with one another and with any who return "from the far countries" of their wandering from God.

God never writes us off. He knows that his love, His kindness and His forgiveness can always change us. His love can change anyone. There is a story about a young boy who was the most ill-mannered, most trouble causing boy in the neighborhood school. No one wanted to teach him, many had tried, and many had failed. One day a new teacher came to the school, he was told he did not have to have that troublesome boy in his class if he did not want to. But the teacher said he would try. He began to relate to that boy with kindness, justice, goodwill, and confidence. At the same time he dropped into that relationship some seeds of ambition, hope and self-respect. His plan began to work. The promising young student dropped his bad habits, studied day and night, went to college, and graduated with honors. He studied law and eventually he became an associate justice of the Supreme Court, a United States Senator, Governor of New York and finally Secretary of State. His name was William L. Marcy. Maybe you know another who has wandered into the "far country" and is just now coming home.

The eldest son saw more duty than delight in manning the home fires. He had stuck it out and now did not want any competition for the attention or the affection of his father. Yet as he vented his anger and pouted because of the fuss being made over his returning brother, he, too, met the meaning of "heart" in the home. His father did not rebuke or ignore him in the joy of the reunion; rather reminded him of the added blessings they had been privileged to share in their joint ownership of "all that is mine," alleviating any fear of being short-changed in the future. And then he underscores the reason for celebrating, "this, your brother, was dead and is alive; he was lost, and is found." It is not what the prodigal had done, but that he had returned, which compels them all to make merry and to be glad.

For those of us who, like the elder brother, have tried to stay and do our duty here within the family of God, the story urges us to be grateful for the love we have known and shared for many years. But it also reminds us "to rejoice over each sinner who repents." Our acceptance of the returning is a mark of our understanding and appreciation of the love of the Father, which we have experienced, and the inheritance he has promised to all who love him.

These are basic qualities of God's love for us all. Jesus himself becomes the bridge over which we prodigals return home. Through him we know that "Home is where the heart is." And for those of us, who, like the elder brother, await the arrival of returning sisters and brothers, it is again Jesus and his love, which enables us to receive and to welcome. Jesus enables us to join in the celebration at every "family-reunion" no matter where it takes place whether in the church or wherever his people gather. We can celebrate the lost being found. May we continue to recognize that "Home is where the heart is!" And it is the heart of God, which reaches out and brings us to Himself that we might know that we are loved, forgiven, accepted, and provided for now and forever. Let us follow Jesus on the path home.     Amen